Cancellation of a Message
The MT 392 can also be used for cancellation. The following issues however, have to be considered:
Acknowledgement: by sending the MT 392, the sender requests the receiver to cancel the confirmation previously sent. The receiver must acknowledge the request by sending an MT 396 back to the sender of the MT 392.
Routing: the MT 392 might not be routed to the same destination as the MT 306 to be cancelled.
Repetition of the original message: in the MT 392, only the sender's reference of the previous message is mandatory, all other fields are optional. When an MT 306 with CANC is used, the fields to be copied are mandated by the standard.
Exercise and Settlement
When an option can be exercised before maturity, the possibility to settle at maturity or at hit must be specified.
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Settlement Details
The table below shows how the different settlement parties involved in the deal can be identified .The table is presented from party A's point of view.
Whenever possible, users should use option A to identify institutions in these fields. Use of free text, that is, option D, except when used to specify recognized code words, is strongly discouraged. Option D not only precludes party B from matching and further processing the message automatically but also is contrary to the message text standards which state that option D is only to be used when no other option is available.
Option J is only used when exchanging messages with fund managers.
Normally, the beneficiary is party A for the amount bought and party B for the amount sold. If party A or party B forwards the funds to an ultimate beneficiary institution, this institution is included in field 58a.
Party A services account of party B. No separate settlement messages are sent.
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Party B services account of party A. No separate settlement messages are sent.
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Beneficiary's account serviced by a financial institution other than party A or party B. The payer sends an MT 202 to its correspondent who will then send an MT 205 or equivalent to the correspondent of the payee. The correspondent can be a branch of the party.
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Beneficiary receives the funds through another institution (for example, BANK x for party x).
The payer sends an MT 202 to its correspondent. The correspondent will then send an MT 205 or equivalent to the correspondent of BANK x, that is, CORR x. CORR x will then send an MT 202 to BANK x who will then send an MT 950 to party x.
Field 56a identifies where BANK x will receive the funds.
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Beneficiary receives the funds through another institution (for example, BANK x for party x), the correspondent of BANK x, CORR x also uses a correspondent.
The payer sends an MT 202 to its correspondent. The correspondent will then send an MT 205 or equivalent to the correspondent of CORR x. The correspondent of CORR x will then send an MT 202 to CORR x. CORR x will then send an MT 202 to BANK x who will then send an MT 950 to party x.
Field 86a identifies where CORR x will receive the funds.
Field 56a identifies the correspondent of BANK x.
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Beneficiary to receive the funds directly through a clearing system.
The payer sends an MT 202 to its correspondent who will then send an MT 202 the payee.
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The counterparties use their standing settlement instructions.
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The payment flows are netted based on a bilateral agreement.
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There is no payment (amount is zero) or the settlement details are irrelevant.
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The settlement details are not known at the time the confirmation is issued.
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Note: It is only necessary to quote an account number when multiple accounts are serviced for the same institution.